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Reviewed by: William McLee
Reviewed date:
January 12, 2026

IRS Collections Restarted After Resolution Checklist

Understanding Collections Restart

When the Internal Revenue Service restarts collection activity after a resolution agreement ends, it signals that your tax liability remains unpaid or your payment agreement was breached.

This differs from initial balance due notices because it follows a period of suspended collection efforts after your payment plan expired or was violated. The collection process resumes with specific deadlines that determine your options for avoiding enforced collection.

Who Should Use This Checklist

This checklist applies to taxpayers who previously had a payment agreement, an offer in compromise, currently not collectible status, or a temporary collection hold that has now been terminated. You should use this guidance if you received an IRS notice after your prior resolution concluded, or you need to understand why collection efforts resumed.

This checklist does not apply if your tax liability was fully paid with IRS confirmation in writing, you are dealing with an initial collection notice for the first time, your case is currently in appeals or litigation, or you are responding to an audit notice rather than a collection action.

Step-by-Step Checklist

  1. Step 1: Gather Your Original Agreement Documents

    Retrieve the written payment agreement from the Internal Revenue Service that authorized your previous arrangement. This document outlines the amount you owe, the payment terms, and the scheduled end date of the agreement.

  2. Step 2: Confirm Your Agreement End Date

    Contact the IRS at 800-829-1040 or review your payment records to verify when your prior resolution officially closed. Do not rely solely on memory, as written confirmation is essential for accurately understanding your timeline.

  3. Step 3: Request Your Account Transcript

    Use Form 4506-T or access your IRS online account to obtain your current account transcript for the affected tax year. This transcript shows your original balance due, payments made, current balance, and any new assessments added after your resolution ended.

  4. Step 4: Compare Balances to Identify New Assessments

    Compare the amount shown in your restart notice to the balance on your transcript and your prior payment agreement. If the amounts do not match, the IRS has assessed additional tax liability and is pursuing both the original and new amounts.

  5. Step 5: Review Your Restart Notice Carefully

    Read every notice detail to identify which IRS office initiated collection efforts and the deadline for your response. Note whether this is an automated collection notice, a final notice before levy, or an active enforcement action like garnishment.

  6. Step 6: Determine If You Breached Your Agreement

    Check if you missed payments, failed to file tax returns, or violated any conditions of your prior resolution. The Internal Revenue Service sends Notice CP523 or Letter 2975, giving you 30 days to comply before termination becomes effective.

  7. Step 7: Collect All Payment Documentation

    Gather bank statements, check images, or payment confirmations showing every payment made under your prior payment agreement. This documentation proves compliance and is critical if you dispute the restart or seek reinstatement.

  8. Step 8: Assess Your Current Financial Situation

    Document your current income, expenses, assets, and liabilities on Form 433-A or Collection

    Information Statement to determine whether you can pay the balance due. This information will be required if you request a new installment agreement or payment arrangement.

  9. Step 9: Contact the IRS for Clarification

    Contact the IRS collection unit or submit a written request to inquire about the reason for restarting collection efforts and the outstanding balance that remains unpaid. Please provide your taxpayer identification number and reference any prior agreement number for expedited processing.

    • Ignoring automated collection notices: Many taxpayers assume a prior payment
    • Making payments without confirming the balance: Sending money without knowing
    • Not distinguishing between original and new debt: If a new tax liability was assessed
    • Requesting a payment plan without reviewing transcripts: Proposing a payment
    • Failing to respond because you dispute the amount: Even if you disagree with the
    • Combining separate tax issues: Restarted collection efforts are processed separately
    • Wage garnishment and bank levy release
    • Tax lien removal and credit protection
    • Offer in Compromise and installment agreements
    • Unfiled tax return preparation
    • IRS notice response and representation
  10. Step 10: Document All IRS Communications

    Keep detailed notes of every phone call, letter, or online interaction, including the names of all parties involved, dates, times, and a summary of the discussion. This record protects you in the event of disputes and helps track your case history.

    Common Mistakes to Avoid agreement means the tax liability is permanently resolved. Failing to respond within the deadline will eliminate your right to request an alternative arrangement before enforcement action begins. whether it covers the original balance due, new tax liability, or penalties can result in incorrect application. This may result in wasted payment and could fail to stop collection efforts as intended. after your prior payment agreement ended, the Internal Revenue Service is pursuing multiple amounts with separate deadlines. Treating them as one issue prevents you from understanding your full exposure. arrangement based on an old balance can result in rejection or approval for the wrong amount. This delays resolution and may cause the IRS to proceed with a levy while reviewing your request. balance due, failing to respond by the deadline locks you out of resolution options. You can request a Collection Due Process hearing within 30 days of receiving a Final Notice of Intent to Levy. from ongoing examination or filing compliance problems. Mixing these issues confuses the situation and may delay resolving either problem.

    Understanding Collection Timeframes

    The Collection Statute Expiration Date determines how long the Internal Revenue Service can pursue your tax liability. Under the Internal Revenue Code, the IRS generally has 10 years from the date of assessment to collect unpaid taxes. Restarting collections does not extend this statute of limitations unless you agree to a voluntary extension as part of a new payment agreement.

    Payment Options After Restart

    The IRS provides several payment options when collection efforts resume following a defaulted agreement. You can use the Online Payment Agreement tool to request a new installment plan if you meet streamlined criteria. Tax professionals or tax attorneys can help negotiate payment arrangements that take into account your current financial situation and the remaining time before the Collection Statute Expiration Date expires.

    What Happens Without Action

    If you do not respond to a collection restart notice by the deadline, the Internal Revenue Service typically proceeds directly to enforcement actions, such as wage garnishment, bank levy, or asset seizure. The IRS may also file a federal tax lien against your property to secure the government’s interest in your assets. These actions proceed without further warning once the deadline passes because the agency views silence as non-cooperation. Interest accrued and penalties continue to accumulate automatically on unpaid balances under Internal Revenue

    Code sections 6601 and 6651.

    When to Seek Professional Help

    Consider contacting tax professionals or tax attorneys when the restart notice involves new tax liability in addition to your original balance due. Professional assistance becomes critical if you breached your prior payment agreement due to circumstances beyond your control or if the IRS has already begun enforcement action requiring immediate intervention. Tax professionals can help you understand penalty relief procedures and explore options under programs like the

    Fresh Start Program.

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