
The Internal Revenue Service has expanded its support for military families with new tax preparation and filing options tailored to service members' unique circumstances. Through the updated IRS military tax guide, households have streamlined access to free file programs, including IRS Free File and the IRS Direct File pilot, making tax return preparation easier during the 2025 filing season.
The IRS Free File program remains a cornerstone service for eligible taxpayers. Those with an adjusted gross income of $84,000 or less can qualify for guided tax preparation software to e-file a federal return and up to three free state tax returns at no cost. For higher gross income levels, Free File Fillable Forms offer a self-service electronic filing option without income limits.
The IRS direct file system, expanded this filing season, allows eligible taxpayers in participating states to complete their federal return directly through the Internal Revenue Service. This filing option is designed for straightforward income tax situations and offers one of the easiest and most cost-effective ways to file a return.
Military families often face unique tax filing needs, from combat pay exclusions to multiple relocations. Eligibility extends to active-duty personnel, National Guard and Reserve members, veterans, and their families. Services available include:
These services aim to reduce cost, simplify tax preparation, and prevent errors, ensuring taxpayers qualify for all benefits available.
The IRS military tax guide details several provisions that lower service members' income tax burdens. Combat pay earned in a qualifying zone can be excluded from gross income, reducing overall liability. Frequent relocations may also qualify for deductions on moving expenses unavailable to civilians.
Other benefits include exceptions to home-sale rules, extended deadlines for overseas deployment, and travel expense deductions for National Guard and Reserve members. These tailored provisions help eligible taxpayers prepare and file accurately despite complex circumstances.
The standard deadline for filing a 2024 federal tax return is April 15, 2025. However, service members outside the United States or Puerto Rico automatically receive a two-month extension. Those in combat zones or contingency operations qualify for longer extensions, allowing families to file when circumstances permit.
By expanding free file options, guided tax software, and direct access to filing programs, the IRS reduces financial stress for service members during tax season. These programs provide reliable, no-cost tools that allow military households to prepare and complete returns from a computer, tablet, or smartphone, regardless of duty station.
Military families can access additional details and tax preparation support directly through official IRS resources: